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TONI MORRISON (1931- )
Her fiction is noted for its spare poetic language, emotional intensity, and sensitive observation of life. Her first novel, The Bluest Eye (1970), is the story of a girl ruined by a racist society and its violence. Song of Solomon (1977; National Book Award) established her as one of America's leading novelists. It concerns a middle-class man who achieves self-knowledge through the discovery of his rural black heritage. Her later fiction includes Beloved (1987; Pulitzer), a powerful account of the legacy of slavery, and Jazz (1992), a tale of love and murder set in Harlem in the 1920s. Morrison was awarded the 1993 Nobel Prize for Literature.


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