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The Outsiders
Five rising design stars prove that the fastest route to the top of the fashion heap isn't necessarily the most obvious one


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Fall 2005 Style & Design
There was a time when the fashion industry was about as open to outsiders as is Yale University's Skull and Bones secret society. There was one path to becoming a respected designer, which was studying at a prestigious art-and-design school, fetching coffee for difficult designer bosses in New York City, Paris or Milan, then courting the press and moneyed investors to start a label.

In recent years, the fashion community has tried on meritocracy for size, acknowledging talented interlopers with more entrepreneurial spirit than formal training. Three of the most promising new labels to crack the code are Los Angeles—based Rodarte and Des Kohan; and Libertine, based in L.A. and New York. Each of them has been either adopted by editors, admired by the masters or promoted by stylists. All of them are proving that the best-made clothes will have an eager audience no matter where or how they're created.

When the Rodarte (pronounced Row-dar-tay) designers, sisters Kate and Laura Mulleavy (26 and 24, respectively) arrived at the Women's Wear Daily offices in New York with their weeks-old collection of mostly bias-cut dresses last February, they had no idea what to expect. They had exchanged phone calls and e-mails with Cameron Silver, owner of the vintage boutique Decades, in West Hollywood, who took them under his wing and made some connections with the press and retailers. Yet they knew next to nothing about the business and only packed up their dresses and headed to New York after some prodding from a Neiman Marcus buyer.

"We were clueless when we went in there," says Kate, who does the illustrations for their line. "Someone interviewed us forever. They took our picture. Two days later, we were on the cover."

Not bad for their first meeting. The media have gravitated to the University of California, Berkeley, graduates—who live in their grandparents' guesthouse in Pasadena as they scrape together money for their business—because of their talent, sure, but also because of their enthusiasm and naiveté, the stories they tell about their eccentric family and their deep respect for design in all its forms.

Being outside the system, they believe, helps the Mulleavy sisters maintain their passion and keep their ideas fresh. At the time of this interview, the two had stayed up all night boxing and shipping their first orders to high-end boutiques like Kirna Zabête in New York and Susan in San Francisco.

"It might be more traditional to be an intern for a designer or something," says Kate. "But that wide-eyed approach and our eagerness are things that I'm not sure we would have had if we had been to fashion school."

The press has certainly been kind to Libertine too, but what really blows its designers away is the attention they've received from their new friend, Chanel designer and fashion polymath Karl Lagerfeld.

"I'm shocked and amazed when I hear that he likes what we do," says Cindy Greene, 35, over the phone from her New York design studio. Greene, along with Johnson Hartig, 35, created Libertine, a line of retooled vintage clothing with images silk-screened onto the fabric. "Having him come to the studio and buy so many things for his friends, try on so many things, it was an absolute honor and a dream."

Greene, an Ohio native, graduated from art school as an experimental filmmaker, was a member of the band Fischerspooner and has worked as a graphic designer. Hartig is from Los Angeles, was a commercial actor, has been a lifelong Anglophile who once assisted a decorator and just finished a decorative-arts study program with the Attingham Trust in England.

Four years ago, when Greene was working for DKNY, and Hartig was selling reworked vintage clothes to Maxfield and Fred Segal, the two were introduced by a friend. Greene screened an image of a gorilla onto the back of an old shirt and sent it to Hartig as a present. He altered it to fit him better—using his signature exposed stitching—and wore it to a party. Interest was piqued. Fred Segal placed an order. The shirts sold out in one afternoon.

Libertine, says Hartig, is now sold in 23 stores internationally, and has inspired a legion of knock-offs along with high-profile admirers. To stay ahead of the imitators, Greene and Hartig are considering creating a new line, for which they will manufacture instead of recycle vintage clothing.

"If I don't know how to do something, I just wing it," says Hartig. "Sometimes I do look at fashion students and say, Why are you bothering? I taught myself didactically."

Desiree Kohan, 29, designer and owner of the new Des Kohan boutique in Los Angeles, got a peek into the fashion infrastructure while she worked as a trend forecaster in Milan.

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