Environment

© Richard I'Anson. Lonely Planet Images

Macau, which hangs off the south coast of China, is divided into three main sections--the Macau Peninsula, which is attached to China at the northern tip, and the two islands of Taipa and Coloane. Taipa is directly south of the peninsula and has two bridges, each 2km (1.2mi) long, connecting the island to the peninsula. Coloane is south of Taipa and connected to it by a causeway. Macau is a tiny place. It has a total land area of 23.5 sq km (9 sq mi), including the peninsula and the two islands. The airport is on Taipa Island, with the runway on a strip of reclaimed land just to its east.

Avenida de Almeida Ribeiro is the main street of Macau. Most of Macau's sights are in the area directly north of the Avenida, known as Central Macau. The area north of this has been more recently developed than the center and south, and has fewer historical sights. You'll find cheap guesthouses and mid-range hotels in the west of the peninsula, and top-end joints in the east and center of town. There are a few exclusive options in the south of the peninsula. Most places to eat are clustered in Central Macau.