
What the Swifties Cost Us
Campaign 2004 gets mired in the Mekong Delta
By
JOE KLEIN

Sunday, Aug. 29, 2004
On the day that the swift boat controversy reached a rabid
apogeethat would be the day a Bush campaign lawyer resigned because
of his ties to the Swifties, and Max Cleland made the stagy delivery
of a protest letter to the Bush rancha woman named Elba Nieves
stood at a town meeting in Philadelphia and told John Kerry that she
had recently been laid off. The candidate proceeded to ask her a
series of questions. She answered with quiet dignity. She had worked
in a ribbon factory for four
years. She said the company was having trouble keeping up with
foreign competitors and was forced to close when it was refused a new
bank loan. She was given no notice of termination, no severance
package. Her shiftabout 300 peoplewas simply called together at
the end of a workday and dismissed. "They were changing the locks
even before we left," she added. The audience, composed mostly of
trade unionists, gasped and groaned.
I called Nieves the next day to check the details of her story, and,
as it happened, there were some complicating factors. First, she
admitted that her question had been precookedher union had asked
her to come to the event and tell the story. Kerry turned to Nieves
immediately; her question was the first. This, in itself, isn't a
terrible thing: George Bush constantly manages to "find"
small-business people at his town meetings whose companies are
booming because of his tax cuts. But Nieves went on to tell me that
she recently had been called back to work at the ribbon factory and
refused to return, on the advice of her union, because the company
wouldn't continue her health insurance. Hmm, I thought: If I were a
coldhearted political operative, I could get some rich friends to
finance a group of Nieves' fellow employeesperhaps those who had
returned to work without health insurancecall them Ribbon Workers
for Truth and make this poor woman's life a trial. (As it is, I've
acted as a Not-So-Swift Columnist for Truth by revealing some of the
more problematic details of her story.)
Ribbon Workers for Truth would be a nasty bit of business. It would
purposely elide the most important factthe larger truthof Nieves'
story: that she was laid off, and in a particularly brutal way. As
she left the factory on Aug. 4, she had no idea how she would support
her three children. She still doesn't know. And the uncertainty of
her fate is a question with enormous political ramifications: What do
we, as a nation, do about the downside of economic globalization? In
fact, the real reason why Ribbon Workers for Truth would exist would
be to divert attention from that question. The Ribbies would also
turn Nieves' refusal to return to work without a health plan into a
"character" issueand thus evade the essential ridiculousness of a
health-insurance system that would usually provide Nieves care
(through Medicaid) if she were on welfare but doesn't if she is
working a full-time job for an employer without a health plan.
But we're not talking only about Elba Nieves here, are we? Now that
the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth have turned out to be anything
butthe only "lies" they've turned up are a mistaken date or a mild
Kerry exaggeration about operating in Cambodia and a Purple Heart
received for a minor woundwe are told their real gripe is that
Kerry protested the war after he came home and sullied their service
by testifying to atrocities committed by American troops in Vietnam.
These are heartfelt gripes, perhaps, but wrong on the merits. Kerry's
protest was not only honorable, it was accurate. The war in Vietnam
was an unnecessary disaster, entered into under false pretensesthe fabricated Gulf of Tonkin incidentand fought because of a
mistaken intellectual theory: that the Vietnamese national liberation
movement was part of an international communist conspiracy to
overwhelm Asia. (The subsequent war between Vietnam and China put a
crimp in that one.) And, yes, there were atrocities aplenty. I spent
three years in the 1980s writing about a platoon of former Marines,
men I consider heroes, and several unburdened themselves of awful
memories before we were done: tossing a Vietnamese prisoner out of a
helicopter, shooting an obviously innocent woman civilian in the
back, collecting the ears of enemy dead. It was a meaningless,
despicable war, and insane brutality was not an uncommon reaction.
But we're not really talking about Vietnam here, are we? We are
talking about the politics of misdirection, about keeping John Kerry
on the defensive by raising spurious questions about his "character."
We may also be talking about Iraqand limiting Kerry's ability to
question the President's decision to go to war. If so, the Swifties
need not have bothered. Kerry hasn't shown much inclination to raise
the real question about Iraq: Was it the right thing to do? And Bush
hasn't shown much inclination to talk about the mixed, confusing
effects of globalization on people like Elba Nieves. Which means
there are nondebates on the two most important issues facing the
nation. Not-So-Swift Columnists for Truth is appalled.
Email the Columnist | More Columns By Joe Klein
Joe Klein is a senior writer for TIME Magazine based in New York and Washington, D.C. He wrote the critically-acclaimed novel "Primary Colors." [more]
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