LEAD STORY
Divided We Stand: A defiant Jacques Chirac leads European opposition to war in Iraq, but his stance has alienated allies and thrown NATO into crisis

'France Is Not a Pacifist Country': Monsieur le President tells TIME's James Graff and Bruce Crumley of his objection to war and his love of American junk food

Foreign Affairs: He may be shy of using force in Iraq, but the French President is no stranger to conflict

Friend or Faux?: Americans feel betrayed by French attempts to stop a war against Iraq, says Jake Tapper

Collateral Damage
Schröder's antiwar policy has ruptured Germany's historic alliance with the U.S.

Voting With Their Feet: In capital cities across the globe, unprecedented millions march against war in Iraq

Table of Contents
The complete list of stories from the Feb 24, 2003, issue of TIME magazine

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Saddam Hussein A Week in Hell At the precipice of war, facing mutiny at home, Tony Blair stays cool
   
Students read Lysistrata Taking a Stand on Stage This season there's no avoiding the theater of war
   
Saddam Hussein Don't Oust Saddam U.S. diplomat warns his former bosses
   
U.S. troops Room to Turn? Turkey's parliament may still allow in U.S. troops
   
Tony Blair Conflicted George Bush's European allies swim against antiwar opinion
Romanian Support Family Feud France urges new Europeans to toe the old line
TIME Europe, Feb. 24, 2003 French Resistance Chirac says non to U.S. plans for a war to disarm Iraq
War Torn The new gulf between European. leaders and their people

6 Reasons America's allies want Bush to slow down the war machine

Mad at America Can the Transatlatic alliance survive?

Collision Course Germany attacks the U.S. line on Iraq

Don't Mention the War
Josef Joffe on Schröder's flirtation with the pacifist lobby

Yankee Stay Home!
The U.S. gears up for war on Iraq, but Europeans may not follow

America's Anxious Allies
An atlas of
opinions about
going to war


Why do Europeans attack President Bush's line on war with Iraq?

They doubt Saddam is a danger
They don't want Iraqis to die
They fear war may spread
They think war will hit efforts to beat terror
They suspect Bush's motives
They've forgotten the lesson of history
They're jealous of America

NOTE: This is an unscientific, informal survey for the interest and enjoyment of TIME.com users and may not be indicative of popular opinion.


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MARIO TAMA/GETTY IMAGES
LAYING IT ON THE LINE: Dominique de Villepin, French Foreign Minister, addresses the U.N. Security Concil

 

British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw lambasted the Chirac plan, arguing that it would do nothing to tackle the problem of persistent noncompliance. "As it happens, we did examine these ideas in preparations for what became 1441," he told an audience of foreign policy experts at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in London. "There was wide appreciation that they were simply not feasible in the absence of complete Iraqi cooperation and not necessary with complete Iraqi cooperation. The fact that those proposals are now being aired represents the clearest admission yet that Iraq is not cooperating. Nothing in Saddam's performance can give any confidence that any of these proposals would in any way change his behavior. Instead they are a recipe for procrastination and delay."

Even if the Chirac plan is less than perfect, is it still better than a full-blown war? As the applause at the Security Council indicated, many believe it could be. But the biggest players, the Americans, are not disposed to wait much longer to see just how hard France and its sympathizers are able to push it. Washington is eager to get beyond diplomatic dancing, and might move as quickly as this week to introduce a resolution for armed intervention in Iraq.

The weather will heat up soon in Iraq, troops are deployed that cannot be kept on alert indefinitely, and the further Powell's presentation of evidence fades into memory the less compelling it becomes. "We're willing to work this through with the French," says a senior State Department official, "but we're not willing to slow it down to the point of inaction." The U.S. plan is to steam ahead on the assumption that Paris will cave. If the French do veto a second resolution, so be it — Washington is comfortable with "a coalition of the willing." But the Americans believe the French will get onboard before it's time to rebuild Iraq and divvy up the oil contracts.

No one is willing to dismiss the possibility that Chirac could veer back into line and endorse a second resolution authorizing force. But for now the French President is not backing off. "In my view there's no reason for a new resolution," he says. "We are in the framework of 1441 and let's go on with it." If Washington pushes ahead with another resolution — if for nothing else, to protect their staunchest foreign ally, Tony Blair — it would put Chirac's vaunted steadfastness to the test. The French President can't expect the Bush Administration to make it easy for him. But he's taking a long-range view. "One image chases the last one in our media-dominated world," he says. "Once there are no real reasons for contention, it disperses rapidly. So I'm not worried about the relations between our two nations."

If he's right, the current spat may end with nothing more than resigned exasperation at the vagaries of French diplomacy. But if America rolls ahead — against French opposition and without a second U.N. resolution — basic assumptions about the transatlantic alliance could be overturned. Chirac, ever the politician, is leaving his options open: "If Iraq doesn't cooperate and the inspectors say this isn't working, it could be war." So the man who wants to give peace a chance may yet give war a chance instead.



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FROM THE FEB. 24, 2003, ISSUE OF TIME MAGAZINE; POSTED SUNDAY, FEB. 16, 2003

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