He pioneered a new way of doing chemistry and then took his ideas to market with entrepreneurial zeal worthy of a Silicon Valley whiz kid

Doing It Nature's Way
By Unmesh Kher

Chemists usually analyze the properties of molecules one compound at a time. But that's not how nature does it. The immune system, for example, responds to diseases by turning out billions of antibodies and screening the whole lot to find one that works. Setting out to mimic the body's strategy, Peter Schultz pioneered a new "combinatorial" chemistry that is sweeping the most advanced labs and is widely used to search for drugs and other biologically active materials.

Not content to excel in academia, Schultz, 44, has also been busy founding companies: Affymax (1988), to hunt for new drugs; Symyx Technologies (1994), to develop advanced materials; SyrrX (2000), to sell protein structures to drug companies.

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Name: Peter Schultz
Age: 44
Why critics are taking note: His "combinatorial" chemistry is now widely used to discover new drugs and bio materials
Peter Schultz

UC Berkeley College of Chemistry

Combinatorial Chemistry Resource Site


THIS MONTH'S INNOVATORS


Will the 21st century produce more important innovations than the last? Who will be the top inventors? Tell us if you agree with TIME's choices.


Which of the following breakthroughs do you think will come first?

The ability to clone humans
A cure for cancer
Extending the average life past 100
Other


Do you know the next Einstein? Is your neighbor working on the next great health breakthrough? If so, e-mail us the name of your nominee, explaining in 50 words or less why we should choose him or her.


Transcript of chat with Sherry Cady, from Sunday, August 6th on CNN.com.

Sherry Cady's on CNN&TIME from her appearance Sunday, August 6th. Learn more about this unique astrobiologist.

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About the Series

Rollovers: Adam Arkin by MICHAEL SEXTON/TIME, Sherry Cady by MICHAEL LEWIS/TIME
Fred Gage by DAVID STRICK/TIME, Juan Maldacena by THOMAS MICHAEL ALLEMAN/TIME
Adam Riess by JONATHAN SAUNDERS/TIME, Peter Schultz by MOJGAN AZIMI/TIME
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