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LETTERS FEBRUARY 23, 1998 VOL. 151 NO. 8


Letters


CLASH OF FAITHS

"That was a poor comparison you made between Castro and the Pope. History proves that faith remains while ideology fades and dies."
MOSES ANOH EKRA
Montreal

Pope John Paul II and Cuba's Fidel Castro are a harmony of opposites--the statesman and the politician [Jan. 26]. They have placed in view for all to see their respective dogmas, which are in collision. Both claim commitment to social justice in a world at peace. The Pope relies on engagement and evangelization to propagate a faith rooted in religion. Castro resorts to oppression to impose policy derived from the Communist Manifesto.
JOHN J. KARAKASH
Bethlehem, Pa.

The American embargo of Cuba is passe. The U.S. should be sending volunteers to work with the Cubans and help them lead normal lives. One may agree or not with the Pope's religious doctrine, but as a world leader he should no more be compared to Castro than Churchill should be compared to Mussolini.
RALPH E. WALTER
Munich

You described Christianity as "a 2,000-year-old belief in the eternal power of devotion to the divine and reverence for human dignity." I have no desire to impugn the motives of numerous sincere Christians past and present, but what about the extermination of the Cathars, the Crusades, the Inquisition, the killings by the conquistadores, the massacre of St. Bartholomew, the Salem witch trials and General Franco's murderous "crusade" against an elected government? All were actions by Christians against either believers in other value systems or, indeed, other Christians. Isn't this record over those 2,000 years a lot to answer for?
CHRISTOPHER ROLLASON
Metz, France

By meeting with the Pope, Castro showed a greatness comparable to that of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat in meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. It's time the U.S. government recognized that Castro has shown a more flexible and mature approach to change than the U.S. has. Invite Cuba's leader to the White House, and shake hands!
BEN MARSELIS
Lima, Peru

SWISS HAVEN IN WARTIME

I was shocked to read your article "Heartless Haven" [Jan. 26], in which Jews who were inmates of Swiss labor camps during World War II complained of the treatment they received. Do these people know that most Swiss families were also separated during the war? My father-in-law was a soldier, sleeping on straw, having little to eat and receiving 50 cents a day to send to his family. There were food shortages, and the women, elderly and children who were at home worked in field and garden. Are these former inmates aware of how counterproductive their accusations are?
ZAIDA OEHEN-CIGARRUISTA
Cham, Switzerland

The accusation that the Swiss abused Jews during World War II--when Switzerland was the one European nation that consistently provided sanctuary for many of them during the Holocaust years--is false. Stop the accusations! Use your skills in journalism to expose those who killed or rounded up their own citizens for the Nazi killing machines. The Swiss are probably the only ones in Europe who did neither. They just saved lives of refugees.
CHRISTIAN B. SCHAEFFLER, Editor in Chief
Adventist Press Service
Basel

I fled to Switzerland as a young Jewish girl and stayed there from October 1942 to May 1945, living in several refugee camps. I always had enough to eat; every six weeks we got a three-day pass to visit relatives and friends. In addition there were free afternoons when we were allowed to leave the camp. Bear in mind, those were not normal years; a terrible war was being fought all over Europe. And after all, we were not citizens of Switzerland! More than 50 years later, sitting by the fireside, it is very easy to brood about the past and discover "wrongdoings." One should stick to the context of those years and to the facts: the lives of thousands of Jews were saved in Switzerland. Survivors, please stop complaining.
SHLOMIT MEER
Tel Aviv

FREE ONLY IN HIS DREAMS

Rod Usher's essay showed the cruel reality of Ramon Sampedro, a man who was forced to stay in bed for nearly 30 years, paralyzed from the neck down [Jan. 26]. I remember a TV interview with Sampedro in which he said he was free only in his dreams, when he could fly and move, but when he woke up, the nightmare started. Despite his caring family, Sampedro could not bear his situation. Perhaps he didn't want to be a burden to his family any longer. He was absolutely determined to die, but his body wouldn't let him kill himself. Who could help him achieve his wishes? Did whoever helped him die commit a crime? Or was this the only person who had the strength of spirit to stop his suffering, despite the consequences?
LORENA CAMPO ALEGRIA
Santander, Spain

Sampedro's case has been used as the spearhead for the legalization of homicide in Spain. The person who "helped" Sampedro in reality committed a homicide, despite the attempt by those who favor euthanasia to manipulate language. As a physician and close relative of a quadriplegic, I have had an experience that is the opposite of Sampedro's. Life cannot be measured in terms of physical or intellectual capacity, and suffering, alleviated by human love, has tremendous dignity.
JUAN R. VELEZ
Pamplona, Spain

When a sane person like Sampedro decides to die of his own free will, it is wrong for society to force him to continue his miserable life. We should accept his decision, and our politicians should legalize voluntary euthanasia.
WOLFGANG SCHOBERL
Vienna

BASHING BIBI

In the article about how reviling Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has become common in Israel [Jan. 19], your writer skillfully outlined impossible obstacles and pitfalls that would have swallowed up a lesser leader. By your account, Foreign Minister David Levy's exit from the governing coalition had nothing to do with his own colossal ego, pomposity and diplomatic ineptness and had only to do with "Netanyahu's overbearing conduct." Bibi has survived by being a "skilled and savvy winner...swift, smart and able." Yet with incredible aplomb your writer concluded that he has "thus far proved to be none of those things." Bashing Bibi is less a "national pastime in Israel" than a pastime of media biased against the Israeli center and right groups that elected him.
YIRMIYAHU BEN-DAVID
Ra'anana, Israel

Bashing Bibi has become popular in every corner of the global village. But serious politicians here and elsewhere are not amused. Is not the powerful, single-minded Netanyahu the best choice for the hopeful but hopelessly splintered Israelis, and likewise for the hopelessly divided but hopeful Arabs? The two sides will never agree on a reasonable and stable border.
ALEXANDER HORNSTEIN
Jerusalem

GOOD FEELINGS ABOUT IRAN

When I read the essay by Iran's President Mohammed Khatami [Jan. 19], the first thing I thought of was the slap I received, simply for possessing a copy of TIME, from the special interrogator in a political prison in Tehran. I finally had to escape from my beloved homeland and settle in Europe. Despite Khatami's hints that there should be freedom of thought, if you want to speak about freedom nowadays in Iran, you are accused of being a corrupt person. Khatami's remarks bring hope not only to the people who voted for him but also to Iranians like me, who love God, human beings and Iran. We want to return home and try for peace, freedom and improvement. Now I have good feelings about the future.
AMIR HAMI
Rotterdam

MACHINES AREN'T ALL BAD

Japanese reader Sachiko Himeno wrote to TIME describing how, in order to spare the environment, she lived in a machine-free world, washing her laundry by hand and doing without a TV, air conditioner, stereo and vacuum cleaner [Jan. 26]. I, however, am surrounded by the machines that help destroy our environment. But as a single parent living with a seven-year-old son in a one-room apartment, I find that appliances help me a lot. I am a nurse who works long hours. I don't have time to do my laundry by hand. I prepare meals in advance, freeze them and use the microwave to heat them. I know many machines can be harmful to the environment, but they make raising a child and working for a living much easier. They save money and make me happy. We can't go back to the Stone Age.
MARY ROSE SKRINGER
Munich

A BLOODLESS ECONOMY IN ASIA

Your report on economic turmoil in Asia reflected some of the problems we must deal with that are side effects of the so-called economic development of the region [Jan. 26]. For quite some time, the Indonesian government aggressively encouraged anything that would boost exports and thus increase the nation's income. It established rules that let companies do business more effectively. This would have been an enormous jolt to Indonesia's economic engine if theories matched reality. But we grew too many businesses. They were like cockroaches and rats, and now it is very hard to get rid of them. They became part of the system. The people who ran these businesses would do anything (even sell out their nation) to preserve the position that enabled them to suck the blood out of our already bloodless economy. Only a miracle can solve Indonesia's problems. We are too scared to change and afraid to sacrifice our comfort for the benefit of the country.
PARIANTORO HADIMOTO
Bogor, Indonesia

My grandmother used to tell me stories of how she survived the air raids during World War II. She just stayed put and ducked until the air raid was over. I thought her very brave. My mother told me about the communist uprising of the '60s. She said she stayed inside the house until the violence was over. And I thought her very brave. Today I am experiencing the Indonesian economic crisis. Looking back at the stories told by my grandmother and mother, I wonder if the solution is to duck and stay put.
JACOB ISKANDAR
Surabaya, Indonesia


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