Introduction
From Kingston to Cape Town, musicians are rocking old traditions
Postcard From Haiti
Wyclef Jean on the music scene of his native land
Hidden Havana
The heart of hip-hop may be in Cuba Plus:Scenes from the Cuban underground
The Making of a Rocker Shakira wants you to visit so she can play you her new CD
personally. Got a problem with that? BY CHRISTOPHER JOHN FARLEY/MIAMI
There are a couple of things you should know about Colombian
pop-rocker Shakira before you go any further with this thing: 1)
Shakira is a control freak. She could have released her
English-language debut album months ago. Years, even. Gloria
Estefan was going to rewrite Shakira's songs into English for
the young Colombian to sing. Instead, Shakira decided to improve
her English, and Estefan ultimately assisted on just two tracks.
"I can't hire other people to write songs for me," Shakira says.
"I have to write them myself." 2) Shakira is a control freak.
Sorry, this bears repeating. See, the reason this story is set
in Florida to begin with is that Shakira wouldn't send any
tracks from her still-in-the-works CD to TIME's offices in New
York City. She wanted a critic to go to the studio where she was
working and listen to her new music there. She wanted to stand
right next to the critic as he took in her just recorded songs.
Hmm. Actually, come to think of it, having Shakirawho recently
graced the cover of PEOPLE EN ESPANOL's "25 Bellezas Latinas"
issuepersonally play her new material isn't all that bad a
deal. Maybe this control-freak thing is something we can live
with.
So it's showtime. Shakira, 24, breezes into the studio with her
mother Nidia, a petite woman who doesn't say very much, and her
older brother Tony, 35, a solidly constructed guy who looks like
he doesn't need to say very much. An MTV crew is waiting nearby
to do an interview. A couple of years ago, Shakira did an MTV
Unplugged show that MTV passed on but that aired on MTV Latin
America. Now, with her new CD getting revved up, the network
plans to air the show on its spin-off channel MTV2, along with
some spliced-in interviews with the star herself. Her
mainstreaming moment has finally arrived. A couple of years back,
when Latin stars weren't so much in vogue, Shakira's stuff
couldn't have got play on MTV2,347.
In a world ruled by packaged pop, Shakira offers up a refreshing
blast of off-center rock. Her music has a bit of edge, a healthy
helping of guitars, and she writes it herself. "In Latin cultures
historically, though not always, females are interpreters," says
Jose Tillan, vice president of music and talent at MTV Latin
America. "For the most part, they don't make records. Shakira
isn't like that. From the very beginning she has been involved
with the songs and the recording."
Colombia isn't the first country one tends to think of when it
comes to rock. It is, perhaps, the first when it comes to magic
realism (as the home of Gabriel Garcia Marquez), and also tops
when it comes to stuff that's a little too real (the
narco-violence that has ravaged the country for decades).
However, Colombia has also produced a number of notable
rock-edged acts in recent years, including the veteran duo
Aterciopelados (which played The Tonight Show this year), the
rhythmic rockers called Bloque, folk star Carlos Vives and
up-and-coming male crooner Juanes (who had the highest number of
nominations at this year's Latin Grammys). In centuries past, the
conquistadors believed Colombia could have been one of the
locations for El Dorado, the fabled city of gold. They were only
a little bit off. They should have been looking for gold records.
"Colombians are people with a great sensitivity surrounded by a
difficult reality," says Shakira. "That makes us look for ways to
channel all those feelings. Sometimes pain creates artists, or at
least shapes them."
Fusion shaped Shakira's life. She was born Shakira Mebarak in
the coastal city of Barranquilla, the youngest of eight
children. Her father William is of Lebanese descent; her mother
is Colombian. By age 8 she was writing her own songs; by age 13
she had released her first album, Magia (Magic). On her past two
studio albums, the affable 1996 release Pies Descalzos (Bare
Feet) and its 1998 follow-up, the excellent ?Donde Estan Los
Ladrones? (Where Are the Thieves?), she grew more ambitious,
giving her sound a rawer edge and drawing on a wider range of
influences, including Mexican mariachi and Middle Eastern
grooves (she's given to doing a kind of belly dance when she
plays her Arabic-influenced song Ojos Asi). "Yo soy una fusion.
I am a fusion," says Shakira. "That's my persona. I'm a fusion
between black and white, between pop and rock, between
culturesbetween my Lebanese father and my mother's Spanish
blood, the Colombian folklore and Arab dance I love and American
music."
So what does the new album sound like? Shakira sits down at the
studio controls and flicks a switch. The sound of her newest
song, Objection (Tango), fills the room. It starts with an
accordion-driven Argentine tango passage before moving into
fast-tempo retro-rock. "If the guitar riffs are true to
traditions like Led Zeppelin, then I'm satisfied," says Shakira.
Objection, however, has a very un-Zeppelin-ish feminist theme. "I
grew up in a very machista society where men have a lot of
difficulty being faithful," says Shakira. "I hope the song makes
clear that the tango is a dance for two, not three." One of the
lines in the song says, "Next to her cheap silicone I look
minimal/that's why in front of your eyes I'm invisible." Not a
bad rhyme. Some of the lyrics on Shakira's new album sound a bit
odd, but it's hard to tell if the oddness is poetic license or
simply a beginner's English grammar. In any case, it works.
The balance of Shakira's album is forceful, well-conceived pop
rock, with occasional worldly flair (such as the engaging Andean
flutes on the song Whenever, Wherever). "I knew I could write
songs in English," says Shakira. "I just had to get over the
fear." In general, she says she finds English to be less
accommodating than Espanol. "Spanish syntax is more flexibleI
can put a verb before a noun any time I need to. English is more
rigid," she says. There is an aspect of her new songwriting
language that she finds useful: "The great thing about composing
in English is that with three words you can make a more direct
statement." As an example, Shakira leans back and lets out a cry:
"Go for it!"
The poet Derek Walcott once wrote, "To change your language you
must change your life." Translations can change poems (the
Aeneid, for example, has an elegant architecture that's hard to
rebuild in English), and translations can ruin movies (who wants
to see the dubbed version of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon?).
Shakira is struggling to prove that a person's career can be
translated, from one tongue to another, from one country to the
next, without changing its essence. After stops in Uruguay,
Argentina and the Bahamas, she now resides in Miami, at least for
the time being. "I don't know where I really live now," she says.
But she has settled on a hair color. She was brunet; now that
she's a budding North American star, she's blond. Shakira says
her blondification was not a marketing move, merely a whim: "The
color of my hair is a completely secondary consideration for me.
Latin women are always making these little changes. My first
choice was to be a redhead, but the color kept streaking at the
beach. So I tried the Marilyn Monroe look."
In true Marilyn fashion, Shakira has become a subject of
fascination for Miami-area gossip columns, especially since her
recent engagement to Antonio de la Rua, the son of the President
of Argentina. Shakira has also become a subject of corporate
interest: she's appearing in TV spots for Pepsi. Now that she is
blond, represents an American soft drink and has an upper-crust
Argentine fiance, will she be able to remain the same
hard-driving Colombian rockera? "I plan to keep on being the
same artist, with the same musical language, just in a different
spoken language this time," says Shakira. "It's all still coming
from my real feelings, my real-life experiences." In other
words, watch out. Shakira plans to go for it.
WITH REPORTING BY TIM PADGETT AND MARY SUTTER/MIAMI