Top 10 Biopics

Sean Penn stars as Harvey Milk—America's first major openly gay politican—in Gus Van Sant's new biopic Milk. TIME looks back at 80 years of "Based on the life of..." films.

The Elephant Man (1980)

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"I am not an animal! I am a human being!" So says John Merrick, the tragically deformed subject of David Lynch's restrained follow-up to Eraserhead. Cursed with a dangerously large head and a painfully gnarled body, Merrick (John Hurt) is paraded around for years as a sideshow freak before encountering the kind Dr. Treves (Anthony Hopkins). Based partly on the true story of a 19th century British unfortunate, Elephant Man unveils for audiences the entire range of human capabilities. We can be cruel and kind, ugly and beautiful—often times we're all of those at once.

See Richard Corliss' 1980 review of The Elephant Man

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