Getting a Work Out
Friday, Feb.8, 2002
Last week, Russian President Vladimir Putin convened the State Council,
his consultative body of regional governors, to discuss how an emphasis
on sports could restore the crumbling health of the nation. Russia's
mortality rate has jumped by 37% over the last decade, exceeding the
birth rate. Life expectancy dropped from 66 years in 1998 to 65 years in
2000. Over half of all children and teenagers are in poor health,
according to medical authorities. Over one million school children are
not fit enough for even simple physical exercises. The two-day session
concluded that people are much better off rich and healthy than poor and
sick. But Russians would rather drink than jog and smoke rather than
work out. "Only sports can save Russia," summed up one of the speakers.
I thought in my naiveté that the roots of our ills lay in mass poverty
and a growing feeling of despondency. I thought that only real freedom
to earn money, and spend one's money at one's own discretion, could give
people an incentive to start taking part in sports--to live longer or
just for the fun of it. Now, the State Council--and personally President
Putin--has opened my eyes. The real issue is our failure to play tennis
under Yeltsin or to practice judo under Putin. Sports, says Putin, will
keep the citizens fit enough not to need all those costly drugs they
can't afford. Sports will also save the state the 3% of the federal
budget that now goes to pay sick leave.
The State Council suggested setting up a new Presidential Sports
Council. A new program on developing mass sports will be soon prepared.
It is amazing, how firmly our rulers believe in the magic force of their
programs. I recall Brezhnev mumbling in May 1982 that we would not have
any more food problems because the Party had come up with the Food
Program. "We are out of meat," went a joke of the time, "but we can
offer you choice Food Program cuts."
The State Council ruled that some 20% of the Soviet-era sport
facilities, now converted into markets, must be restored to their
original purpose, thus enabling the poor to exercise. Good idea. Except
these markets are the only place where the poor can afford to shop. Most
likely, the poor will end up with neither stadiums nor markets. "Kids
don't need to know where Acapulco or Honduras are," said Vyacheslav
Pozgalev, governor of the Vologda region. "Physical culture classes will
do their health more good." Pozgalev believes that, "You don't have to
build expensive sport facilities. Jogging and general exercises will do."
Putin and the State Council recognize the need for a special national TV
sports channel. Isn't it a marvelous coincidence: they just shut down
TV-6, the last national channel independent of the state. What better
way to dispose of the frequency than to turn it into a national sports
channel? What cleaner way of life could there be than mindlessly
watching sports on TV with a can of beer in hand? If you can afford a
beer, that is.
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